Science & Technology
Cybersecurity Under Threat: New Study Exposes ‘Security Chaos’
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- ‘Cyber Security Report 2024/2025’ by Horizon3.ai for the United Kingdom
- Cybersecurity Expert Keith Poyser sounds alarm over “Security Chaos in UK Organisations”: “Almost two-thirds of companies in the UK have been targeted by hackers at least once in the past two years. Nearly half have experienced two or more cyberattacks in that time. Shockingly, almost a quarter are unaware if they’ve even been breached. The growing gap between the level of threat and the protection in place is a serious concern for organisations across the country.”
London, November 25 2024 – 70 percent of companies in the UK have fallen victim to a cyberattack at least once in the past two years. This is according to the “Cyber Security Report UK 2024/25” by security firm Horizon3.ai.
For the report, a sample of 100 UK-based companies was surveyed. According to the findings, 53 percent of companies reported a specific incident of damage. 16 percent detected a hacker attack but claimed to have successfully defended against it. 23 percent of the companies contacted by Horizon3.ai were unsure whether they had been the victim of a cyberattack in the past 24 months. Only 8 percent of companies stated, “We are certain that we were not attacked.”
Nearly Half of Companies Targeted by Two or More Cyberattacks
Nearly half of the companies (44 percent) were targeted by a cyberattack twice or more during the two-year period examined, according to the “Cyber Security Report UK 2024/2025.”
“The true extent of the issue is likely far greater,” warns Keith Poyser, Vice President for EMEA at cybersecurity firm Horizon3.ai, which conducted the study, pointing to the near quarter of respondents unaware of any cyberattacks. He continues, “With almost 20,000 new vulnerabilities in software identified by the European Union Agency for Cybersecurity (ENISA) in just one year, alongside the increasing complexity of IT and network environments, many organisations have lost sight of how vulnerable they truly are and how frequently they are targeted. There are numerous instances where attackers have silently infiltrated corporate networks for months, extracting sensitive data without being detected. It’s only when an attack disrupts operations or a ransom demand appears that many companies become aware of the breach.”
Downtime, Financial Losses, Legal Consequences, and Data Theft
According to the “Cyber Security Report DACH 2024/2025,” 62 percent of the surveyed organisations experienced downtime due to a cyberattack over the two-year period examined. 42 percent (multiple answers were allowed) suffered financial losses as a result. 15 percent faced legal consequences, while data theft occurred in 35 percent of cases. Alarmingly, 54 percent of companies received a ransom demand to recover data encrypted by hackers.
Cybersecurity expert Keith Poyser is concerned: “Many executives, CEOs, and IT leaders seem unaware of the potential damage that cyberattacks can cause to their organisations. The consequences can escalate exponentially, negatively impacting every part of the organisation. Both the financial losses and the resources required for recovery can inflict significant harm. UK companies working with EU partners must also be aware that they are subject to European regulations like NIS2 and risk operational disruptions if they fail to meet cybersecurity compliance standards.”
Key Executives’ Lack of Understanding of Risks and Their Personal and Corporate Impact
The participants selected for the survey predominantly hold responsible positions within their companies: IT team leaders (21 percent), Chief Information Security Officers (18 percent), Chief Technology Officers (14 percent), Chief Information Officers, and IT Managers (12 percent each). “According to the survey, more than half of the executives who would be personally affected in the event of a cyber incident do not believe they could be held liable for potential damage,” says Keith Poyser, highlighting the lack of understanding among key executives about the risks and their potential personal and corporate impact.
The cybersecurity expert warns: “Organisations must urgently step up their efforts on cybersecurity. With artificial intelligence driving increasingly rapid and aggressive cyberattacks, and the growing use of remote work and the increase of Internet of Things (IoT) devices being connected to corporate networks, the opportunities for threat actors are expanding. The gap between the growing threats and the level of protection organisations have in place is widening at an alarming rate.”
Keith Poyser advises organisations to “conduct penetration tests frequently to continuously assess their cyber resilience.” A penetration test involves a company-commissioned simulated attack to identify security vulnerabilities. In the financial sector, the European banking regulator regularly conducts penetration tests, known as “stress tests,” to assess financial institutions’ ability to defend against cyberattacks. “I recommend that every board member, CEO, and IT leader across all industries subject their company to such a rigorous test,” says the Vice President for EMEA at Horizon3.ai, whose company operates NodeZero, a platform aimed at making these penetration tests accessible and affordable for mid-sized organisations.
About Horizon3.ai and NodeZero: Horizon3.ai provides a cloud-based platform, NodeZero, enabling organisations and public authorities to simulate self-assessments on their IT infrastructure to assess their cyber resilience through penetration testing (pentesting). Thanks to its cloud model, the platform offers affordable, regular pentesting, making it accessible to mid-sized companies. Horizon3.ai continuously monitors the cybercrime landscape to ensure that newly discovered vulnerabilities are swiftly integrated into the cloud system. NodeZero not only identifies security flaws but also offers tailored recommendations for remediation. Through this platform, Horizon3.ai helps organisations meet rising regulatory demands for cyber resilience in Governance, Risk & Compliance (GRC), with guidelines recommending an internal self-assessment at least once a week.
Trademark notice: NodeZero is a trademark of Horizon3.ai
Further information: Horizon3.AI Europe GmbH, Sebastian-Kneipp-Str. 41, 60439 Frankfurt am Main, Web: www.horizon3.ai
PR Agency: euromarcom public relations GmbH, Tel. +49 611 973150, Web: www.euromarcom.de, E-Mail: [email protected]
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Science & Technology
Quantum Computing Breakthrough: Data Security Implications
MIT’s new quantum algorithm could revolutionize data processing, posing significant challenges for current cryptographic systems. This article explores the implications for data security and potential solutions to counteract quantum threats.
The recent breakthrough in quantum computing by researchers at MIT marks a pivotal moment in the field of data security. On August 19, 2026, Nature published the details of a new quantum algorithm capable of processing data at speeds previously unimaginable. While this innovation holds enormous potential for advancing machine learning and other computational fields, it simultaneously presents a formidable challenge to the current cryptographic systems relied upon to safeguard sensitive information.
At the core of contemporary data security is the reliance on encryption techniques that depend on the complexity of certain mathematical problems, such as the factoring of large numbers, which are currently infeasible for classical computers to solve within a practical timeframe. However, quantum computers, with their ability to perform calculations exponentially faster than traditional machines, threaten to render these encryption methods obsolete. This development could have profound implications for sectors that prioritize data security, including finance, healthcare, and government, where sensitive data is at risk of exposure.
The immediate concern for cybersecurity experts is the potential for quantum computers to crack widely used encryption protocols, such as RSA and ECC, which form the backbone of secure internet communications. The computational power unleashed by quantum algorithms could theoretically decrypt encrypted data in a fraction of the time required by classical computers, leaving digital communications vulnerable to interception and exploitation.
In response to this looming threat, researchers and industry experts are actively exploring the development of quantum-resistant algorithms. These algorithms are designed to withstand the capabilities of quantum computing, ensuring the confidentiality and integrity of data even in a post-quantum world. Efforts in this direction include the study of lattice-based cryptography, hash-based signatures, and multivariate polynomial equations as potential foundations for secure encryption systems.
The urgency to develop and implement quantum-resistant cryptography is underscored by the rapid pace of advancements in quantum technology. Tech companies, governments, and academic institutions are investing heavily in research to safeguard their data infrastructures against quantum threats. The transition to quantum-resistant systems, however, is not without its challenges. It requires a comprehensive overhaul of existing cryptographic frameworks and widespread adoption across industries, a process that demands both time and resources.
Despite these challenges, the potential benefits of quantum computing in fields such as artificial intelligence, pharmaceuticals, and materials science cannot be overlooked. The same capabilities that pose a threat to data security also offer the promise of unprecedented advancements in computational power, enabling breakthroughs that were previously beyond reach.
As the world stands on the brink of a quantum revolution, the dual-edged nature of this technological leap is clear. While the security of our digital world faces new threats, the opportunity for innovation and progress is equally profound. The path forward will require a concerted effort to balance the risks and rewards of quantum computing, ensuring that the transformative potential of this technology is harnessed responsibly and securely.
In the coming years, as quantum technologies continue to evolve, the focus will be on developing robust standards for quantum-resistant cryptography and fostering collaboration between academia, industry, and government to navigate this new frontier. The race to secure our digital future in the face of quantum capabilities is not just a technical challenge but a strategic imperative that will shape the landscape of cybersecurity for decades to come.
Science & Technology
AI-Driven Tools Propel Mars Exploration to New Heights
NASA’s latest Mars mission features AI-driven tools in its rover, enabling autonomous navigation and faster data transmission, marking a significant advancement in space exploration technology.
NASA’s latest mission to Mars has captivated both scientific communities and the public, as the new rover equipped with AI-driven exploration tools begins its journey across the Martian landscape. Wired’s August 2026 report highlights the rover’s ability to autonomously navigate the challenging terrain while making real-time decisions, significantly enhancing the efficiency of data collection. This innovation is poised to revolutionize the way robotic missions are conducted in space.
The rover’s sophisticated communication systems represent another leap forward, allowing for faster and more reliable data transmission back to Earth. These advancements mean that scientists can receive critical information more swiftly, enabling them to adjust mission parameters as needed. According to Wired, this capability is essential for responding to unexpected findings and maximizing the scientific value of each mission.
Moreover, the integration of AI tools in the rover’s design marks a pivotal shift towards reducing dependence on Earth-based commands. As Wired notes, this development could pave the way for future missions that operate with greater autonomy, setting the stage for more complex and prolonged explorations of Mars. The implications of this technology extend beyond current missions, suggesting a future where human exploration of Mars is supported by highly capable robotic counterparts.
As NASA continues to push the boundaries of space exploration, the success of this mission will likely influence the design and execution of future endeavors. The potential for these AI-driven tools to transform space exploration is immense, promising a new era of discovery and innovation on the red planet and beyond.
Science & Technology
Quantum Computing Breakthroughs: Disrupting Industries with Oxford’s Innovations
A recent breakthrough in quantum computing at the University of Oxford promises to disrupt multiple industries by significantly enhancing computational capabilities. Explore the technological implications and potential disruptions poised to redefine sectors.
In May 2026, the University of Oxford announced a significant breakthrough in the field of quantum computing, unveiling an advanced error correction algorithm that has the potential to transform computational capabilities. This development is not just a scientific triumph; it heralds a new era of technological disruption across multiple industries. Quantum computing, long anticipated as the next frontier in technology, promises to solve complex problems beyond the reach of classical computers, and Oxford’s latest advancement brings this closer to reality.
At the core of this breakthrough is the enhancement in quantum error correction, a critical component that addresses the inherent instability of qubits, which are the fundamental units of quantum information. Traditional computers use bits of 0s and 1s, but quantum computers operate on qubits, which can exist in multiple states simultaneously. This superposition allows quantum computers to process information exponentially faster than classical computers. However, qubits are notoriously prone to errors due to environmental noise and operational inaccuracies. Oxford’s new algorithm significantly improves the error correction process, maintaining qubit stability longer and allowing extended computational tasks to be performed accurately.
The implications of this are profound. Industries ranging from pharmaceuticals to finance stand on the cusp of disruption as quantum computing offers the ability to model complex molecular structures, optimize large-scale financial portfolios, and even revolutionize artificial intelligence algorithms. In pharmaceuticals, for example, quantum computing can expedite drug discovery by accurately simulating molecular interactions, potentially reducing the time and cost associated with bringing new drugs to market. Similarly, in finance, quantum algorithms can optimize trading strategies and risk management with a precision unattainable by current technologies.
Moreover, the ripple effects of such a leap in computational power extend to data encryption and cybersecurity. Quantum computers possess the potential to decrypt classical encryption methods, prompting a race for quantum-resistant cryptography. This necessitates a paradigm shift in how we secure digital information, affecting every sector that relies on data security.
Despite the tremendous promise, the transition to quantum computing is not without its challenges. The infrastructure required to support quantum technologies is expensive and complex. There is also a significant skills gap; experts in quantum computing are scarce, and training a new generation of scientists and engineers is imperative. Furthermore, ethical considerations regarding the power of quantum computing must be addressed, particularly in terms of privacy and security.
Looking forward, as quantum computing continues to evolve, industries will need to adapt swiftly to harness its capabilities. Early adopters who invest in quantum technologies and develop quantum-ready strategies will likely dominate in the coming decade. As Oxford’s breakthrough demonstrates, the race is on to fully realize the potential of quantum computing and redefine the boundaries of what is technologically possible.
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