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World Wildlife day 2023: partnering to support CITES for almost 50 years

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Today, for World Wildlife Day 2023, TRAFFIC joins the celebrations of 50 years of CITES and the crucial role of ‘Partnerships for Wildlife Conservation’ in Washington D.C. On this occasion, TRAFFIC looks forward to contributing to the celebrations by showcasing a partnership story from the Himalayan mountains, ultimately addressing also wild-harvesting of CITES-listed Appendix II plant species, Jatamansi Nardostachys jatamansi and the impact this has had on local communities.

TRAFFIC was established in 1976 as a collaborative partnership by IUCN and WWF in response to the signing of the CITES treaty 50 years ago.

“Partnerships for Conservation are vital, as no organisation, and that includes the UN, can tackle the biodiversity crisis on their own. We have a million species that are threatened with extinction, and it will need all our combined efforts to reverse this. Partnerships bring together people or groups with different levels of experience and expertise, to come up with new ideas and the goal of having impact,” Ivonne Higuero, Secretary-General of CITES, in her address for the CITES World Wildlife Day video.

Over the last 50 years, wildlife trade issues have become more complex and wide-ranging. Global efforts to address wildlife trade must consider not only conservation impacts but also the socio-economic impacts on the communities and countries concerned, as well as the role these efforts must play in addressing global challenges such as climate change and health.

“The triple threats of biodiversity loss, ecosystem degradation, and climate change require urgent global action. No one organisation has the necessary resources and solutions – we must work together and build strong coalitions to drive change. TRAFFIC takes deliberate action to work in partnership to maximise our conservation impact and influence key target audiences to ensure that trade in wild species is legal and sustainable, for the benefit of the planet and people,” said Richard Scobey, TRAFFIC Executive Director.

Successful partnerships for conservation must find ways of connecting global frameworks, business supply chains and sustainable local community harvest, use and trade initiatives if the world is to reverse the loss of biodiversity.

A partnership story from the Himalayan mountains

At the hybrid event, Richard Scobey will explain how a TRAFFIC project, funded by the UK Government through the Darwin Initiative, worked with partners and the Nepalese government to implement good practices – including through piloting FairWild market-based tool in wild-harvesting of CITES-listed Appendix II plant species, Jatamansi Nardostachys jatamansi and the impact this has had on local communities.

Scobey will explore how this species’ trade in Nepal supports over 15,000 people’s livelihoods with an average of 25% of their annual income, how its ongoing success is critical to maintaining a climate change-sensitive habitat home to the Vulnerable* Snow Leopard, Panthera uncia, and how, now, working with our partners, local Community Forest User Groups sustainably manage the traceable supply as the leading exporting country of Jatamansi.

With TRAFFIC partners, this project has evolved into Himalayan plants for people: sustainable trade for biodiversity and development, further funded by the UK Government through the Darwin Initiative to act as a blueprint for other Non-Timber Forest Products (NTFPs) in the country.

The learnings from the project are already being shared through other projects, such as WildCheck.info, which offers objective insights and advice on sourcing wild ingredients to support business, investment, and policy scoping.

Collaborative Partnership on Sustainable Wildlife Management also celebrates its 10th anniversary in March

As a founding partner, TRAFFIC also joins the announcement of a prominent example of a productive partnership, the Collaborative Partnership on Sustainable Wildlife Management (CPW). It is a partnership among 14 international organisations with substantive mandates and programmes to promote the sustainable use and conservation of wildlife resources that the CPW has agreed to work together.

On the occasion of World Wildlife Day, the CPW has announced its plan to work together on the following new priorities:

  • To support countries to ensure that the use and trade of wildlife is legal, sustainable and safe;
  • To raise awareness of the links between sustainable use of wildlife, food security, livelihoods and well-being, culture and the integrity of landscapes;
  • To promote the prevention, management and reduction of human-wildlife conflict and enhance coexistence;
  • To embed the sustainable use and management of wildlife in the One Health agenda; and
  • To advocate for sustainable and inclusive wildlife economies.

Full CPW Statement

ENDS

This project is generously supported by the United Kingdom’s Government Darwin Initiative.

NOTES

* Snow Leopard, Panthera uncia, is listed as Vulnerable on The IUCN Red List of Threatened SpeciesTM

50 years of cites success

The original CITES agreement covered only 80 species, but it has since expanded to include more than 37,000 species of animals and, as demonstrated by the Jatamansi project, plants. From the 80 signatories that signed the Convention in 1973, CITES today boasts 184 countries around the globe.​

​In those years, CITES has developed a rich set of tools to assist Parties in their effective implementation of the Convention – ranging from monitoring tools such as the CITES Trade Database and the Elephant Trade Information System to non-detriment findings that ensure the harvest is not to the detriment of a species.

The CITES 50-year anniversary and World Wildlife Day event is hosted by the United States Government and the CITES Secretariat, in partnership with UNDP, Jackson Wild, the International Foundation for Animal Welfare and the National Geographic Society. Event Live Stream

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Scotland’s Rewilding Revolution: Ecological Benefits and Global Influence

Scotland’s rewilding initiatives are transforming landscapes and ecosystems, offering ecological benefits and inspiring global conservation efforts. Explore the impact and future prospects of this bold environmental strategy.

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In the misty highlands of Scotland, a quiet revolution is taking place. Rewilding, a concept that aims to restore ecosystems to their natural state, has been gaining momentum, transforming vast areas into thriving habitats. This ambitious movement is not only reshaping the Scottish landscape but also providing significant ecological benefits that echo far beyond its borders.

Central to the rewilding efforts are projects like the Cairngorms Connect and Trees for Life, which focus on restoring native forests and reintroducing keystone species such as the Eurasian lynx and beavers. These initiatives aim to enhance biodiversity, improve ecosystem services, and combat climate change by sequestering carbon in regenerating woodlands.

The ecological benefits are manifold. By reintroducing native species, these projects help restore natural processes and food webs, leading to healthier and more resilient ecosystems. The return of beavers, for instance, has been transformative; their dam-building activities create wetlands that support a myriad of plant and animal species, increase water retention, and reduce flood risks.

Moreover, rewilding contributes to soil restoration and enhances carbon capture. As diverse plant communities establish themselves, they improve soil structure and fertility, which in turn supports a broader range of wildlife. This natural regeneration process not only bolsters biodiversity but also plays a critical role in mitigating climate change.

However, the journey is not without its challenges. Critics argue that rewilding can conflict with traditional land uses, such as farming and grouse shooting, which are economically important to local communities. Balancing these interests requires careful negotiation and collaboration between stakeholders to ensure that rewilding projects are both ecologically and socially sustainable.

Looking ahead, Scotland’s rewilding initiatives hold immense potential to inspire similar efforts globally. By demonstrating the ecological and economic viability of rewilding, Scotland could galvanize international conservation strategies and contribute to global biodiversity targets.

As these wild landscapes continue to evolve, they offer a glimpse into a future where humans and nature coexist in harmony, each thriving in a supportively interconnected world. Scotland’s rewilding efforts may well be the blueprint for ecological restoration worldwide, as nations grapple with the twin crises of biodiversity loss and climate change.

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Environment & Nature

The Promise and Peril of Climate Tech Innovations

As the climate crisis deepens, innovative technologies promise solutions, yet face significant challenges. This article critically examines the latest breakthroughs in climate tech, from carbon capture to renewable energy, and the obstacles they encounter.

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In a bustling Silicon Valley lab, engineers are racing against time to perfect a new carbon capture technology, one that promises to revolutionize the fight against climate change. As the world grapples with the escalating impacts of global warming, the demand for innovative solutions has never been more urgent. Yet, as promising as these technologies appear, they are not without their challenges.

Carbon capture technology, designed to trap and store carbon dioxide emissions from power plants and industrial sources, is hailed as a critical component in the global strategy to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. However, the technology faces significant hurdles. High costs, energy requirements, and the need for extensive infrastructure development pose formidable barriers to widespread implementation. Critics argue that reliance on carbon capture could detract from efforts to reduce emissions at their source, such as transitioning to renewable energy.

Renewable energy technologies, such as solar and wind power, have seen remarkable advancements in recent years. The cost of solar panels has plummeted, making them more accessible than ever before. Wind turbines are now more efficient, capable of generating power even in low-wind conditions. Despite these advancements, the transition to a fully renewable energy grid faces obstacles. Storage technology, essential for balancing supply and demand, is still developing. Furthermore, the intermittent nature of wind and solar energy raises concerns about reliability, requiring substantial investment in grid infrastructure.

The climate tech sector is also grappling with issues of scalability and investment. For many startups, securing the capital needed to bring their innovations to market is a daunting challenge. Investors are often wary of the long timelines and uncertain returns associated with climate tech projects. This caution is compounded by regulatory hurdles and the need for supportive policy frameworks to incentivize adoption.

Despite these challenges, there is cautious optimism about the potential impact of climate tech innovations. Governments and private sector players are increasingly recognizing the necessity of these technologies in achieving climate targets. International collaborations and public-private partnerships are emerging as vital mechanisms for driving progress.

As the world stands at a crossroads, the stakes could not be higher. The successful deployment of climate tech innovations could significantly reduce carbon emissions, help stabilize global temperatures, and pave the way for a sustainable future. However, realizing this potential will require overcoming significant obstacles, fostering collaboration, and maintaining an unwavering commitment to innovation.

In conclusion, while climate tech holds immense promise, it is not a panacea. The path forward will demand bold action, strategic investments, and a willingness to tackle the inherent challenges head-on. Only then can we hope to harness the full potential of these innovations and secure a future where technology and nature coexist harmoniously.

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Plant Vogtle and the Future of Nuclear Energy: Navigating the Debate

An in-depth exploration of Plant Vogtle’s role in the nuclear energy debate, examining its environmental and economic impacts two years post-completion.

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The completion of Plant Vogtle, the largest nuclear power plant construction project in the United States in over three decades, has reignited discussions about the role of nuclear energy in America’s future. As the nation grapples with the dual challenges of meeting growing energy demands and reducing carbon emissions, the implications of Plant Vogtle are far-reaching.

Plant Vogtle, located in Georgia, consists of two new reactors, Vogtle Units 3 and 4, which were added to the existing two units. The project, which faced years of delays and budget overruns, finally achieved a significant milestone with the completion of Unit 3. This achievement has been hailed by proponents of nuclear energy as a testament to the viability of nuclear power as a stable, low-emission energy source.

However, the journey to completion was not without controversy. Critics argue that the financial and logistical challenges faced by Plant Vogtle underscore the risks and unpredictability associated with nuclear power projects. The debate is further complicated by concerns over safety, waste management, and the environmental impacts of nuclear power.

Supporters of nuclear energy highlight its potential to provide a reliable supply of clean energy. Unlike solar and wind, which are intermittent, nuclear power offers a consistent energy output, which is crucial for maintaining grid stability. Proponents also point to the need for a diverse energy portfolio to meet the country’s energy needs while reducing reliance on fossil fuels.

From an economic perspective, the completion of Plant Vogtle has significant implications for the region. It is expected to create thousands of jobs and contribute to local economic growth. Moreover, the plant’s operation will play a critical role in Georgia’s energy strategy, potentially leading to lower electricity costs for consumers.

Looking ahead, the future of nuclear energy in the United States remains uncertain. While Plant Vogtle’s completion is a milestone for the industry, the high costs and extended timelines associated with nuclear projects continue to pose challenges. As the country moves towards renewable energy sources, the role of nuclear power will likely depend on technological advancements, policy decisions, and public perception.

In conclusion, Plant Vogtle stands at the intersection of the nuclear energy debate, serving as a focal point for discussions about the viability and sustainability of nuclear power in the 21st century. As the world seeks solutions to the climate crisis, the lessons learned from Plant Vogtle will be instrumental in shaping the future of energy policy.

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