Environment & Nature
Let’s “shout about all the good work done on farms”, says GWCT Big Farmland Bird Count founder
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3 – 19 February 2023 bfbc.org.uk. Follow on Twitter #bfbc
Sponsored by the NFU.
2023 is the GWCT Big Farmland Bird Count’s tenth birthday. Ahead of this year’s count, its founder Jim Egan, is encouraging land managers to take part. He said:
“Understand that what you do makes a difference and gives the Game & Wildlife Conservation Trust (GWCT) a superb opportunity to shout about all the good work done on farms.”
The GWCT’s Dr Roger Draycott, who now runs the count, agreed:
“In the ten years since the GWCT Big Farmland Bird Count began, the commitment shown by an ever-growing number of farmers and land managers to supporting and monitoring birds and other wildlife is inspiring and should be celebrated.”
The tenth GWCT Big Farmland Bird Count takes place between 3 and 19 February. People are being asked to take just 30 minutes to count the birds they see on their land, then submit their results to the GWCT. Counting allows land managers to measure the impact of the conservation work that so many of them carry out. And the nationwide voluntary effort enables the GWCT to build a picture of the status of the UK’s farmland bird species.
The GWCT Big Farmland Bird Count is, said Roger, an opportunity to “show our appreciation for all those farmers, gamekeepers and other land managers who work so hard to support our wildlife, mostly unrecognised by the wider public.”
Celebrating the good that many farmers do is something that the National Farmers Union fully supports, having sponsored the count for the last five year. NFU President Minette Batters said:
“Not only are farmers across the country producing sustainable climate-friendly food, they are also maintaining and protecting the great British countryside, creating habitats for biodiversity to flourish and additional feeding for farmland birds.
“I would encourage all farmers to get involved in the 2023 GWCT Big Farmland Bird Count.”
Why should land managers get involved?
More than one in four of the UK’s bird species is in serious trouble, according to the most recent assessment of the status of the UK’s birds, the Birds of Conservation Concern (BoCC) list (2021).
“We will not halt the alarming declines of species such as curlew and skylarks if we leave it to nature reserves and national parks alone,” commented Roger. “72% of the UK’s countryside is managed by farmers, game keepers and land managers, so it is vital that we are all engaged in the effort to reverse biodiversity decline.”
“A few small changes can make a big difference,” said GWCT Game & Wildlife Advisor Amber Lole.
With responsibility for so much of the UK’s land area, private land managers can make an enormous difference to the future of our wild birds.
“Modern farming methods mean that there is often not enough natural food for wildlife left in the countryside in late winter and early spring, causing what is known as the ‘hungry gap’,” continued Amber. “One of the best things you can do to support farmland birds is to provide extra winter seed food. Supplementary feeding is particularly beneficial for birds of conservation concern like grey partridge, yellowhammer and corn bunting.”
The use of ‘conservation headlands’ – wide field margins where little or no pesticides are used – is also very good for farmland birds. Allowing broad-leaved weeds to flourish boosts insect populations which are a key food-source for birds. Planting and managing hedgerows also provides crucial food, as well as nesting habitat and a safe haven from predators.
GWCT advisors encourage land managers to maintain small wet areas around the farm to help attract wading birds. Leaving an area of uncropped, cultivated land can also provide suitable nesting and foraging areas for birds which prefer to forage on open ground, such as the red-listed lapwing, skylark, stone curlew and turtle dove.
Find more advice on supporting wild birds, and on taking part in the GWCT Big Farmland Bird Count at bfbc.org.uk
Ends
Note to editors:
View our online launch at 10am on 3 February, plus videos and updates, on Twitter at @gameandwildlife #bfbc, Facebook: gamewildlifeconservationtrust and Instagram gamewildlifeconservationtrust
Sponsors & supporters
The GWCT Big Farmland Bird Count is sponsored by the National Farmers’ Union (NFU), and supported by:
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FUW (Farmers Union of Wales) NFU Cymru |
Ulster Farmers’ Union (UFU) NFU Scotland |
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Kings |
CFE: Championing the Farmed Environment |
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FWAG: Farming and Wildlife Advisory Group |
NSA: National Sheep Association |
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Camgrain |
LEAF: Linking Environment and Farming |
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CLA |
Perdix |
Jim Egan founded the GWCT Big Farmland Bird Count while working for the GWCT’s demonstration farm, the Allerton Project. Jim now works as a technical advisor for Kings Crops.
The Game & Wildlife Conservation Trust – providing research-led conservation for a thriving countryside. The GWCT is an independent wildlife conservation charity which has carried out scientific research into Britain’s game and wildlife since the 1930s. We advise farmers and landowners on improving wildlife habitats. We employ 22 post-doctoral scientists and 50 other research staff with expertise in areas such as birds, insects, mammals, farming, fish and statistics. We undertake our own research as well as projects funded by contract and grant-aid from Government and private bodies.
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Environment & Nature
Brazil’s Ambitious Plan to End Deforestation by 2030
Brazil aims to halt deforestation by 2030, setting a precedent in global climate efforts.
Brazil’s recent announcement to halt deforestation by 2030 marks a critical juncture in the nation’s environmental policy. This plan, revealed on November 3, 2026, underscores Brazil’s commitment to addressing climate change on a global scale. The government’s initiative is part of a larger framework aimed at significantly reducing carbon emissions while safeguarding the Amazon rainforest, one of the world’s most vital ecosystems.
Central to Brazil’s strategy is collaboration with international partners, a move that reflects the global dimensions of environmental challenges. By integrating efforts with other nations, Brazil seeks to leverage expertise, technology, and funding to enhance the effectiveness of its deforestation plan. This cooperative approach not only enhances the plan’s feasibility but also positions Brazil as a leader in environmental diplomacy.
The Amazon rainforest, often referred to as the “lungs of the Earth,” is a focal point of this initiative. The plan includes targeted measures to protect and preserve this crucial biome, which plays a significant role in global carbon sequestration. Protecting the Amazon is essential not only for Brazil but for the planet, as it contributes to stabilizing the global climate.
Brazil’s government has made it clear that reducing carbon emissions is a top priority. This aligns with international climate agreements and reflects a growing recognition of the urgent need to mitigate the impacts of climate change. By adopting stringent measures to curb deforestation, Brazil aims to set an example for other nations, demonstrating that economic development can coexist with environmental stewardship.
The plan is not merely a domestic policy but is being touted as a model for other countries facing similar environmental challenges. By providing a blueprint for sustainable development, Brazil’s initiative could inspire widespread adoption of deforestation curbing practices. This could lead to a more coordinated global effort to combat climate change.
While the ambitious nature of Brazil’s plan is commendable, its success will depend on effective implementation and enforcement. The government’s ability to translate policy into practice will be a critical factor in achieving its 2030 deforestation goals. This will require robust monitoring systems, transparent reporting, and accountability measures to ensure compliance.
The international community’s response to Brazil’s plan has been cautiously optimistic. While many applaud the country’s proactive stance, there is a collective understanding that ongoing support and collaboration are crucial. International partners and stakeholders will play a pivotal role in providing the necessary resources and expertise to help Brazil meet its objectives.
As Brazil moves forward with its deforestation plan, the world will be watching closely. The success of this initiative could have far-reaching implications for global climate policy. If Brazil achieves its goal, it will not only transform its own environmental landscape but also reinforce the viability of ambitious climate targets worldwide.
The coming years will be telling as Brazil implements its deforestation plan. The next significant milestone will be the development of detailed action plans and the establishment of partnerships essential for the plan’s success. All eyes will be on Brazil as it strives to fulfill its 2030 commitment, with the potential to reshape global environmental strategies.
Environment & Nature
Green Climate Fund’s $140 Million Boost for African Green Hydrogen
Green Climate Fund approves $140 million for green hydrogen projects in South Africa and Namibia, advancing renewable energy in Africa.
On October 29, 2026, the Green Climate Fund (GCF) announced its approval of $140 million in funding for green hydrogen projects in South Africa and Namibia. This substantial investment underscores a pivotal move towards renewable energy development in Africa, as the continent grapples with the twin challenges of energy security and climate change. The funding is poised to catalyze the growth of green hydrogen, a clean energy source that is gaining traction as a viable pathway to decarbonization.
The GCF’s decision marks a strategic investment aimed at harnessing the region’s abundant renewable resources. Both South Africa and Namibia possess significant potential for solar and wind energy, essential for producing green hydrogen. By tapping into these resources, the projects aim to create a sustainable energy supply while reducing dependence on fossil fuels, aligning with broader global efforts to mitigate climate change.
Green hydrogen is increasingly recognized for its role in reducing carbon emissions. Unlike traditional hydrogen production methods that rely on natural gas, green hydrogen is produced through electrolysis powered by renewable energy sources. This process results in zero carbon emissions, making it an attractive option for industries seeking to lower their environmental footprint. The GCF’s investment reflects a growing confidence in green hydrogen’s potential to transform energy systems.
The projects in South Africa and Namibia are not just about reducing emissions; they also promise significant socio-economic benefits. By enhancing energy security, these initiatives can provide a reliable power supply, crucial for economic development. Additionally, the projects are expected to generate employment opportunities, contributing to regional economic growth. This dual focus on environmental and economic benefits positions the projects as models of sustainable development.
The timing of the GCF’s announcement coincides with increased global interest in renewable energy investments. As countries around the world strive to meet their climate targets, Africa’s renewable energy potential is coming into sharper focus. The $140 million infusion from the GCF sends a strong signal to other investors about the continent’s viability as a hub for clean energy innovation.
Fuel Cells Works highlights the broader implications of such investments, noting that green hydrogen could play a critical role in Africa’s energy transition. By leveraging the continent’s vast renewable resources, green hydrogen projects can help bridge the gap between energy demand and supply, fostering a more resilient and sustainable energy infrastructure.
The GCF’s commitment to these projects aligns with its mission to support developing countries in their climate adaptation and mitigation efforts. By targeting Africa, the Fund is addressing a critical need for investment in regions that are disproportionately affected by climate change yet have contributed the least to its causes. This reflects a shift towards more equitable climate action.
As the projects move forward, they will be closely watched for their impact on local communities and the environment. Success in South Africa and Namibia could pave the way for similar initiatives across the continent, establishing a blueprint for green hydrogen development in other regions. The outcome of these projects will likely influence future funding decisions and policy frameworks related to renewable energy.
In the coming months, stakeholders will be keenly observing the implementation phases, looking for tangible outcomes that demonstrate the viability and scalability of green hydrogen as a cornerstone of Africa’s renewable energy strategy. The GCF’s investment sets a precedent that could drive further commitments from international donors and private sector players eager to support Africa’s clean energy ambitions.
Environment & Nature
Scotland’s Rewilding Revolution: Ecological Benefits and Global Influence
Scotland’s rewilding initiatives are transforming landscapes and ecosystems, offering ecological benefits and inspiring global conservation efforts. Explore the impact and future prospects of this bold environmental strategy.
In the misty highlands of Scotland, a quiet revolution is taking place. Rewilding, a concept that aims to restore ecosystems to their natural state, has been gaining momentum, transforming vast areas into thriving habitats. This ambitious movement is not only reshaping the Scottish landscape but also providing significant ecological benefits that echo far beyond its borders.
Central to the rewilding efforts are projects like the Cairngorms Connect and Trees for Life, which focus on restoring native forests and reintroducing keystone species such as the Eurasian lynx and beavers. These initiatives aim to enhance biodiversity, improve ecosystem services, and combat climate change by sequestering carbon in regenerating woodlands.
The ecological benefits are manifold. By reintroducing native species, these projects help restore natural processes and food webs, leading to healthier and more resilient ecosystems. The return of beavers, for instance, has been transformative; their dam-building activities create wetlands that support a myriad of plant and animal species, increase water retention, and reduce flood risks.
Moreover, rewilding contributes to soil restoration and enhances carbon capture. As diverse plant communities establish themselves, they improve soil structure and fertility, which in turn supports a broader range of wildlife. This natural regeneration process not only bolsters biodiversity but also plays a critical role in mitigating climate change.
However, the journey is not without its challenges. Critics argue that rewilding can conflict with traditional land uses, such as farming and grouse shooting, which are economically important to local communities. Balancing these interests requires careful negotiation and collaboration between stakeholders to ensure that rewilding projects are both ecologically and socially sustainable.
Looking ahead, Scotland’s rewilding initiatives hold immense potential to inspire similar efforts globally. By demonstrating the ecological and economic viability of rewilding, Scotland could galvanize international conservation strategies and contribute to global biodiversity targets.
As these wild landscapes continue to evolve, they offer a glimpse into a future where humans and nature coexist in harmony, each thriving in a supportively interconnected world. Scotland’s rewilding efforts may well be the blueprint for ecological restoration worldwide, as nations grapple with the twin crises of biodiversity loss and climate change.
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