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Localis calls for climate resilience in Local Plans

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Press release

Embargo date: from 00.01 a.m., Wednesday 8th March 2023

Localis calls for climate resilience in Local Plans

Successful climate adaptation will require an overhaul of the planning system to embed measurable targets for consistent local action nationwide, a report published by the think-tank Localis has argued today.

In a study entitled ‘Climate resilience in Local Plans’ the think-tank calls for a nationally accepted definition for ‘resilience’ as a prerequisite to enable local authorities to proactively adapt to defend communities from climate change.

Analysis of 88 English Local Plans by Localis revealed:

  • More than half (54.5 percent) of Local Plans emphasise water stress as a potential pressure, and many authorities in areas of serious water stress make note of this factor – although not all do;
  • Around two-in-five (40.9 percent) of the plans surveyed consider the use of building regulations such as Passivhaus for housing or BREEAM standards for construction as potential solutions to climate change;
  • While retrofitting and resilient buildings are a primary factor of extreme temperature adaptation, a focus on resilient buildings in reference to climate change resilience only appeared in two-in five (39.8 percent) of surveyed plans.

Localis head of research, Joe Fyans, said: “Given what we know from Met Office Climate Projection about best case scenarios for the probable damage likely to be wrought by increased flooding and the impact of heatwaves, what is worrying here is that current legislation comes nowhere close enough to covering the risk impact.

“Where rules are not in place, appropriate measures are not provided by all Local Plans. On the ground, this means there is a great deal of variability in local government preparations for climate change.

“Suitable resilience is needed for all areas, and a place-based approach that accounts for levels of vulnerability will be the appropriate remedy for many of the country’s upcoming climate problems.”

Localis researcher, Sandy Forsyth, said: “England is seen as a world-leader in terms of adaptation policy.

“A Local Resilience Act would simply work to codify the roles of actors with regard to a specific definition of resilience, setting out quantifiable obligations and resulting in funding dedicated to councils to provide resilient communities and infrastructure, so that best practice might become common practice across all areas of the country.”

ENDS

Press enquiries:

Jonathan Werran, chief executive, Localis
(Telephone) 0870 448 1530 / (Mobile) 07967 100328 / (Email) [email protected]

Note to Editors:

  1. About Localis

Localis is an independent think-tank dedicated to issues related to politics, public service reform and localism. We carry out innovative research, hold events and facilitate an ever-growing network of members to stimulate and challenge the current orthodoxy of the governance of the UK.

www.localis.org.uk

Climate Resilience in Local Plans

An embargoed copy of the report Climate Resilience in Local Plans can be downloaded here:

https://www.localis.org.uk/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/054_ClimateResilienceinLocalPlans_PRF2_Media.pdf

Localis is running a policy webinar to debate the report findings and issues arising on Wednesday 8 March from 11.00 to 12.00.

The panellists will include:

  • Alastair Brown, Director, Arete Consultancy & Management Ltd
  • Laura Frost, Associate and Climate Change Lead, Arup
  • Harry Steele, Infrastructure Specialist, Royal Town and Planning Institute
  • Jo Wall, Strategic Director – Climate Response, Local Partnerships LLP

To sign up to the webinar: https://www.eventbrite.co.uk/e/resilience-in-local-planning-tickets-506046959077

Local Resilience Act Campaign

More details on Localis’s Local Resilience Act campaign can be found here:

https://www.localis.org.uk/research/local-resilience-act/

In proposing for the creation of a Local Resilience Act, Localis would expect the legislation to:

  • Ensure funding for place resilience to meet a statutory duty upon local authorities, as a core service line, to provide the best adaptation measures for the built and natural environments in the coming generations.
  • Streamline existing legislation to allow the necessary changes to happen at the local level.
  • Provide a workable and clearly defined conception of ‘resilience’ to be adopted in place.

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Environment & Nature

Scotland’s Rewilding Revolution: Ecological Benefits and Global Influence

Scotland’s rewilding initiatives are transforming landscapes and ecosystems, offering ecological benefits and inspiring global conservation efforts. Explore the impact and future prospects of this bold environmental strategy.

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In the misty highlands of Scotland, a quiet revolution is taking place. Rewilding, a concept that aims to restore ecosystems to their natural state, has been gaining momentum, transforming vast areas into thriving habitats. This ambitious movement is not only reshaping the Scottish landscape but also providing significant ecological benefits that echo far beyond its borders.

Central to the rewilding efforts are projects like the Cairngorms Connect and Trees for Life, which focus on restoring native forests and reintroducing keystone species such as the Eurasian lynx and beavers. These initiatives aim to enhance biodiversity, improve ecosystem services, and combat climate change by sequestering carbon in regenerating woodlands.

The ecological benefits are manifold. By reintroducing native species, these projects help restore natural processes and food webs, leading to healthier and more resilient ecosystems. The return of beavers, for instance, has been transformative; their dam-building activities create wetlands that support a myriad of plant and animal species, increase water retention, and reduce flood risks.

Moreover, rewilding contributes to soil restoration and enhances carbon capture. As diverse plant communities establish themselves, they improve soil structure and fertility, which in turn supports a broader range of wildlife. This natural regeneration process not only bolsters biodiversity but also plays a critical role in mitigating climate change.

However, the journey is not without its challenges. Critics argue that rewilding can conflict with traditional land uses, such as farming and grouse shooting, which are economically important to local communities. Balancing these interests requires careful negotiation and collaboration between stakeholders to ensure that rewilding projects are both ecologically and socially sustainable.

Looking ahead, Scotland’s rewilding initiatives hold immense potential to inspire similar efforts globally. By demonstrating the ecological and economic viability of rewilding, Scotland could galvanize international conservation strategies and contribute to global biodiversity targets.

As these wild landscapes continue to evolve, they offer a glimpse into a future where humans and nature coexist in harmony, each thriving in a supportively interconnected world. Scotland’s rewilding efforts may well be the blueprint for ecological restoration worldwide, as nations grapple with the twin crises of biodiversity loss and climate change.

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Environment & Nature

The Promise and Peril of Climate Tech Innovations

As the climate crisis deepens, innovative technologies promise solutions, yet face significant challenges. This article critically examines the latest breakthroughs in climate tech, from carbon capture to renewable energy, and the obstacles they encounter.

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In a bustling Silicon Valley lab, engineers are racing against time to perfect a new carbon capture technology, one that promises to revolutionize the fight against climate change. As the world grapples with the escalating impacts of global warming, the demand for innovative solutions has never been more urgent. Yet, as promising as these technologies appear, they are not without their challenges.

Carbon capture technology, designed to trap and store carbon dioxide emissions from power plants and industrial sources, is hailed as a critical component in the global strategy to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. However, the technology faces significant hurdles. High costs, energy requirements, and the need for extensive infrastructure development pose formidable barriers to widespread implementation. Critics argue that reliance on carbon capture could detract from efforts to reduce emissions at their source, such as transitioning to renewable energy.

Renewable energy technologies, such as solar and wind power, have seen remarkable advancements in recent years. The cost of solar panels has plummeted, making them more accessible than ever before. Wind turbines are now more efficient, capable of generating power even in low-wind conditions. Despite these advancements, the transition to a fully renewable energy grid faces obstacles. Storage technology, essential for balancing supply and demand, is still developing. Furthermore, the intermittent nature of wind and solar energy raises concerns about reliability, requiring substantial investment in grid infrastructure.

The climate tech sector is also grappling with issues of scalability and investment. For many startups, securing the capital needed to bring their innovations to market is a daunting challenge. Investors are often wary of the long timelines and uncertain returns associated with climate tech projects. This caution is compounded by regulatory hurdles and the need for supportive policy frameworks to incentivize adoption.

Despite these challenges, there is cautious optimism about the potential impact of climate tech innovations. Governments and private sector players are increasingly recognizing the necessity of these technologies in achieving climate targets. International collaborations and public-private partnerships are emerging as vital mechanisms for driving progress.

As the world stands at a crossroads, the stakes could not be higher. The successful deployment of climate tech innovations could significantly reduce carbon emissions, help stabilize global temperatures, and pave the way for a sustainable future. However, realizing this potential will require overcoming significant obstacles, fostering collaboration, and maintaining an unwavering commitment to innovation.

In conclusion, while climate tech holds immense promise, it is not a panacea. The path forward will demand bold action, strategic investments, and a willingness to tackle the inherent challenges head-on. Only then can we hope to harness the full potential of these innovations and secure a future where technology and nature coexist harmoniously.

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Environment & Nature

Plant Vogtle and the Future of Nuclear Energy: Navigating the Debate

An in-depth exploration of Plant Vogtle’s role in the nuclear energy debate, examining its environmental and economic impacts two years post-completion.

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The completion of Plant Vogtle, the largest nuclear power plant construction project in the United States in over three decades, has reignited discussions about the role of nuclear energy in America’s future. As the nation grapples with the dual challenges of meeting growing energy demands and reducing carbon emissions, the implications of Plant Vogtle are far-reaching.

Plant Vogtle, located in Georgia, consists of two new reactors, Vogtle Units 3 and 4, which were added to the existing two units. The project, which faced years of delays and budget overruns, finally achieved a significant milestone with the completion of Unit 3. This achievement has been hailed by proponents of nuclear energy as a testament to the viability of nuclear power as a stable, low-emission energy source.

However, the journey to completion was not without controversy. Critics argue that the financial and logistical challenges faced by Plant Vogtle underscore the risks and unpredictability associated with nuclear power projects. The debate is further complicated by concerns over safety, waste management, and the environmental impacts of nuclear power.

Supporters of nuclear energy highlight its potential to provide a reliable supply of clean energy. Unlike solar and wind, which are intermittent, nuclear power offers a consistent energy output, which is crucial for maintaining grid stability. Proponents also point to the need for a diverse energy portfolio to meet the country’s energy needs while reducing reliance on fossil fuels.

From an economic perspective, the completion of Plant Vogtle has significant implications for the region. It is expected to create thousands of jobs and contribute to local economic growth. Moreover, the plant’s operation will play a critical role in Georgia’s energy strategy, potentially leading to lower electricity costs for consumers.

Looking ahead, the future of nuclear energy in the United States remains uncertain. While Plant Vogtle’s completion is a milestone for the industry, the high costs and extended timelines associated with nuclear projects continue to pose challenges. As the country moves towards renewable energy sources, the role of nuclear power will likely depend on technological advancements, policy decisions, and public perception.

In conclusion, Plant Vogtle stands at the intersection of the nuclear energy debate, serving as a focal point for discussions about the viability and sustainability of nuclear power in the 21st century. As the world seeks solutions to the climate crisis, the lessons learned from Plant Vogtle will be instrumental in shaping the future of energy policy.

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